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    Paper Sizes: Why A4 and Letter are Different

    UnitConvertLab Team
    2026-04-28
    3 min read

    ISO 216 vs. North American Standards

    Most of the world uses the ISO 216 standard (A4, A3, etc.). North America uses its own system (Letter, Legal, Ledger).

    The A4 Standard (The Magic Ratio)

    A-series paper is based on the aspect ratio of √2. This means if you fold an A4 in half, you get an A5 with the exact same proportions.

    Comparison

    • A4: 210 x 297 mm (8.3" x 11.7")
    • Letter: 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5" x 11")

    Key Takeaways

    • A4 is taller and narrower than Letter
    • Use A4 for international correspondence
    • Most modern printers can handle both if configured correctly